{"id":2558,"date":"2018-09-21T13:49:57","date_gmt":"2018-09-21T23:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/?p=2558"},"modified":"2018-09-21T13:59:21","modified_gmt":"2018-09-21T23:59:21","slug":"oceans-la-projection-dathelstan-spilhaus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/2018\/09\/21\/oceans-la-projection-dathelstan-spilhaus\/","title":{"rendered":"Oc\u00e9ans : la projection d&rsquo;Athelstan Spilhaus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><div class=\"width-padded\">\n<header class=\"article-header\">\n<div class=\"read-left-padding\">\n<h1 class=\"article-headline\">La carte et le \u00abmerritoire\u00bb<time datetime=\"2018-08-30T18:06:07\"><\/time><\/h1>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>La place de l&rsquo;oc\u00e9an est au c\u0153ur des pr\u00e9occupations d&rsquo;un nombre sans cesse croissant de publics. Enjeux climatiques, environnementaux, \u00e9conomiques, la diffusion tous azimuts des connaissances et des recherches interpellent et font r\u00e9gir un nombre toujours plus importants d&rsquo;intellectuels, de chercheurs, de responsables, et de simple citoyens, conscients de la fragilisation de notre plan\u00e8te et des menaces que l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 humaine fait peser sur elle et sur les oc\u00e9ans, poumon de notre terre puisqu&rsquo;ils g\u00e9n\u00e8rent 60% de l&rsquo;oxyg\u00e8ne que nous respirons. La carte imagin\u00e9e en 1942 par l&rsquo;oc\u00e9anographe sud africain Athelstan Spilhaus place les oc\u00e9ans au centre du monde. Elle montre combien les oc\u00e9ans du globe forment en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 en seul et m\u00eame oc\u00e9an, une continuit\u00e9 d&rsquo;eau. Cette carte nous donne un aspect assez d\u00e9routant de notre plan\u00e8te et des enjeux des oc\u00e9ans. Il est temps de changer notre regard.<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p>Matthieu Escoffier nous fait partager ses r\u00e9flexions dans une libre tribune parue dans le quotidien Lib\u00e9ration dans son \u00e9dition du 30 aout 2018, en lien ci-contre. L&rsquo;article est illustr\u00e9 par la carte bien connue de la projection des oc\u00e9ans, publi\u00e9e en 1942 par le sud africain Athelstan Spilhaus, oc\u00e9anographe et g\u00e9ophysicien.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-aligncenter\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.liberation.fr\/planete\/2018\/08\/30\/la-carte-et-le-merritoire_1675557\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Consulter l&rsquo;article du quotdien Lib\u00e9ration<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element in-legacy-container\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"660\" title=\"spilhaus2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/09\/spilhaus2.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2559\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/09\/spilhaus2-200x189.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/09\/spilhaus2-400x377.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/09\/spilhaus2-600x566.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2018\/09\/spilhaus2.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p>La carte des oc\u00e9ans selon la projection d&rsquo;Athelstan Spilhaus, reprise ci-dessous par \u00ab\u00a0Le Cartographe\u00a0\u00bb, blog de d&rsquo;Alexandre Nicolas, Cartographe &#8211; g\u00e9omaticien, ancien officier g\u00e9ographe du Minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense. ( https:\/\/le-cartographe.net\/jupgrade\/blog\/archives\/342-athelstan-spilhaus )<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2558"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2558\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/dpam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}